Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
| Autor/inn/en | Fausto, Bernadette A.; Badana, Adrian N. S.; Arnold, Michelle L.; Lister, Jennifer J.; Edwards, Jerri D. |
|---|---|
| Titel | Comparison of Subjective and Objective Measures of Hearing, Auditory Processing, and Cognition among Older Adults with and without Mild Cognitive Impairment |
| Quelle | In: Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 61 (2018) 4, S.945-956 (12 Seiten)
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| Sprache | englisch |
| Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
| ISSN | 1092-4388 |
| DOI | 10.1044/2017_JSLHR-H-17-0263 |
| Schlagwörter | Older Adults; Auditory Tests; Cognitive Tests; Measurement Techniques; Objective Tests; Cognitive Ability; Auditory Perception; Age Differences; Gender Differences |
| Abstract | Purpose: The aims of the study were to compare the Cognitive Self-Report Questionnaire (CSRQ; Spina, Ruff, & Mahncke, 2006) Hearing and Cognitive subscale ratings among older adults with and without probable mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and to examine whether self-report, as measured by the CSRQ, is associated with objective measures of hearing, auditory processing, and cognition. Method: Data analyses included 97 older adults of ages 61-91 years. Participants completed the CSRQ self-report measure as well as a battery of objective measures, including pure-tone audiometry, degraded speech understanding, temporal processing, and memory. Results: Older adults with probable MCI rated their cognitive abilities more poorly than those without MCI (p = 0.002), but ratings of hearing and auditory abilities did not differ between the two groups (p = 0.912). Age and CSRQ Hearing subscale ratings explained a significant proportion of variance in objective measures of hearing and degraded speech understanding (R[superscript 2] = 0.39, p < 0.001). Age, sex, mental status, and CSRQ Cognition subscale ratings explained a significant proportion of variance in objective memory performance (R[superscript 2] = 0.55, p < 0.001). Conclusions: Taken together, these results suggest that the CSRQ is an appropriate self-report measure of hearing, cognition, and some aspects of auditory processing for older adults with and without probable MCI. (As Provided). |
| Anmerkungen | American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. 2200 Research Blvd #250, Rockville, MD 20850. Tel: 301-296-5700; Fax: 301-296-8580; e-mail: slhr@asha.org; Web site: http://jslhr.pubs.asha.org |
| Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
| Update | 2020/1/01 |
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