Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Findling, Robert L.; Frazier, Jean A.; Gerbino-Rosen, Ginny; Kranzler, Harvey N.; Kumra, Sanjiv; Kratochvil, Christopher J. |
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Titel | Is There a Role for Clozapine in the Treatment of Children and Adolescents? |
Quelle | In: Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 46 (2007) 3, S.423 (6 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0890-8567 |
Schlagwörter | Stellungnahme; Patients; Adolescents; Schizophrenia; Pediatrics; Drug Therapy; Children; Mental Disorders; Symptoms (Individual Disorders); Developmental Stages; Outcomes of Treatment |
Abstract | This article presents responses to the question of whether clozapine is ever appropriate to use in the pediatric population. Among others, Jean A. Frazier also agreed that clozapine is appropriate for use in the pediatric population. Clozapine has truly revolutionized the treatment of refractory patients with schizophrenia at any age. This agent was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1989 for use in individuals ages 18 years or older with treatment refractory schizophrenia. Subsequent to clozapine, the FDA has approved a number of atypical antipsychotics for the treatment of psychotic disorders, but none to date are approved for use in children and adolescents. Despite the superior efficacy of clozapine, its use has been limited because of its complex side effect profile, consisting of hypersalivation, weight gain, metabolic abnormalities, cardiovascular side effects, sedation, seizures, and agranulocytosis. Children may be more prone to developing these side effects than adults because of developmental differences in the metabolism of this agent. (ERIC). |
Anmerkungen | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. P.O. Box 1600, Hagerstown, MD 21741. Tel: 800-638-3030; Tel: 301-223-2300; Fax: 301-223-2400; Web site: http://www.lww.com/product/?0890-8567 |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |