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Autor/inn/enOhba, Akari; Deen, Kamil Ud
TitelAcquisition of Empathy in Child Japanese
QuelleIn: Language Acquisition: A Journal of Developmental Linguistics, 29 (2022) 3, S.260-295 (36 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1048-9223
DOI10.1080/10489223.2021.2017439
SchlagwörterEmpathy; Japanese; Verbs; Language Acquisition; Foreign Countries; Preschool Children; Kindergarten
AbstractThis article investigates the acquisition of empathy verbs in child Japanese, focusing on verbs of giving/receiving: "age-ru" 'give,' "kure-ru" 'give,' and "mora(w)-u" 'receive.' These verbs are distinguished by which argument the speaker empathizes with when describing an event. For "age-ru" 'give,' the speaker empathizes with the subject (the giver); for "kure-ru" 'give,' the speaker empathizes with a non-subject (the recipient), and for "mora(w)-u" 'receive,' the speaker empathizes with the subject (the recipient). Using two diagnostics for empathy (alignment of first person with empathy loci; empathy loci being preferred antecedents in reflexive binding), 4- to 6-year-old children were tested. Our experiments show the following two findings: (i) children found "kure-ru" as most challenging, partially contradicting previous research; (ii) some children as young as age 4 have fully acquired the empathy-encoding properties of these verbs despite the speaker's empathy being unobservable in the input. We discuss the challenges that "kure-ru" poses for children in light of the potential learnability problem that these empathy verbs pose. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenRoutledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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