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Autor/inn/en | Fortson, Kennicia; Rajbhandari-Thapa, Janani; Ingels, Justin; Thapa, Kiran; Dube, Shanta R. |
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Titel | Adverse Childhood Experiences, Risk of Opioid Misuse and Its Pathway among Students at a Public University |
Quelle | In: Journal of American College Health, 71 (2023) 9, S.2859-2868 (10 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Zusatzinformation | ORCID (Rajbhandari-Thapa, Janani) |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0744-8481 |
DOI | 10.1080/07448481.2021.2002336 |
Schlagwörter | Drug Abuse; Narcotics; College Students; At Risk Persons; Trauma; Child Abuse; Child Neglect; Family Violence; Mental Health; Pain; Knowledge Level; Student Attitudes; Georgia |
Abstract | Objective: We examine role of ACEs and pathways to risk of opioid misuse among young adults. Participants and Methods: A cross-sectional survey of validated measures of ACEs, risk of opioid misuse, and health conditions with a sample of 1,402 students from a large public university followed by multivariate logistic regression and pathway analysis. Results: Majority (61%) of participants reported at least one ACE. A dose-response relationship between numbers of ACEs with risk for opioid misuse was present. Compared to participants with no ACEs, participants with [greater than or equal to]4 ACEs and 0-3 ACEs were 2.93 (95% CI: 1.95, 4.39; p < 0.001) and 1.96 (95% CI: 1.46, 2.65; p < 0.001) times more likely to be at risk for opioid misuse, respectively. Having at least one existing or past health condition significantly mediated the association. Conclusions: Our findings suggest need to include assessment of ACEs as a screening criterion for opioid prescription and administration among college-aged individuals. (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | Taylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2024/1/01 |