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Autor/inn/enNobles, Matt R.; Levenson, Jill S.; Youstin, Tasha J.
TitelEffectiveness of Residence Restrictions in Preventing Sex Offense Recidivism
QuelleIn: Crime & Delinquency, 58 (2012) 4, S.491-513 (23 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit 
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0011-1287
DOI10.1177/0011128712449230
SchlagwörterMunicipalities; Quasiexperimental Design; State Legislation; Recidivism; Crime; Sexual Abuse; Criminals; Place of Residence; Laws; Trend Analysis; Multivariate Analysis; Public Policy; Florida
AbstractMany municipalities have recently extended residence restrictions for sex offenders beyond the provisions of state law, although the efficacy of these measures in reducing recidivism has not been empirically established. This study used arrest histories in Jacksonville, Florida, to assess the effects of a recently expanded municipal 2,500-foot residence restriction ordinance on sex crimes and sex offense recidivism. Using a quasiexperimental design, pre- and posttest measures of recidivism were compared, and no significant differences in citywide sex crimes or recidivist sex crimes were found. In addition, time-series analysis revealed no significant differences in sex crime trends over time when compared with nonsex crimes from the same offender sample. After controlling for several demographic factors, individual-level multivariate results indicate that the timing of the residence restriction policy was not associated with a meaningful change in sex crime arrests or sex offender recidivism after the policy implementation date, suggesting that the residence restriction did not achieve its intended goal of reducing recidivism. (Contains 5 notes, 5 tables, and 1 figure.) (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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