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Autor/inBurnham, Melissa M.
TitelThe Ontogeny of Diurnal Rhythmicity in Bed-Sharing and Solitary-Sleeping Infants: A Preliminary Report
QuelleIn: Infant and Child Development, 16 (2007) 4, S.341-357 (17 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1522-7219
DOI10.1002/icd.520
SchlagwörterSleep; Infants; Infant Behavior; Child Development; Mothers; Parent Child Relationship; Biochemistry; Family Environment; Individual Differences; Lighting; Physiology
AbstractThe purpose of the current study was to investigate the development of sleep-wake and melatonin diurnal rhythms over the first 3 months of life, and the potential effect of bed-sharing on their development. It was hypothesized that increased maternal contact through bed-sharing would affect the development of rhythms in human infants. Ten solitary-sleeping and 8 bed-sharing infants' sleep-wake patterns and melatonin secretion were examined for 72 h at 1 and 3 months of age in their homes. Infants wore actigraphs on their ankles to study sleep-wake patterns. 6-Sulphatoxymelatonin was obtained through urine extracted from each diaper used over the 72-h study period. No significant differences were apparent in the timing of appearance or magnitude of sleep-wake or melatonin rhythms between bed-sharing and solitary-sleeping infants. Sleep-wake results were in the expected direction, with bed-sharing infants displaying more robust rhythms. A large degree of individual variability was evident in both rhythms, especially at 1 month. Three infants' parents regularly used a bright light source at night for feedings and diaper changes; the rhythms of these infants were less robust than the rest of the sample. Trends were mostly in the hypothesized direction and deserve attempts at replication with a larger sample. (Contains 2 figures, 4 tables and 7 notes.) (As Provided).
AnmerkungenWiley-Blackwell. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774. Tel: 800-825-7550; Tel: 201-748-6645; Fax: 201-748-6021; e-mail: subinfo@wiley.com; Web site: http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/browse/?type=JOURNAL
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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