Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Bugental, Daphne Blunt; Schwartz, Alex; Lynch, Colleen |
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Titel | Effects of an Early Family Intervention on Children's Memory: The Mediating Effects of Cortisol Levels |
Quelle | In: Mind, Brain, and Education, 4 (2010) 4, S.159-170 (12 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 1751-2271 |
DOI | 10.1111/j.1751-228X.2010.01095.x |
Schlagwörter | Early Intervention; Educational Objectives; Program Effectiveness; Home Visits; Infants; Short Term Memory; Developmental Psychology; Cognitive Ability; Brain Hemisphere Functions; At Risk Persons; Mothers; Prediction; Biochemistry; Verbal Communication; Physiology; Family Programs |
Abstract | Developmental psychologists have long been concerned with the ways that early adversity influences children's long-term outcomes. In the current study, activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis of medically at-risk (e.g., preterm) infants was measured as a result of maternal participation in a novel cognitively based home visitation program (versus a Healthy Start home visitation program). Maternal participation in the cognitive intervention predicted lower basal cortisol levels among infants--with reduced levels of maternal avoidance/withdrawal serving as a mediator of this relation. Lower cortisol levels in infancy, in turn, predicted higher verbal short-term memory (STM) at age 3. STM represents a cognitive ability that has importance for children's later educational outcomes. Findings provide experimental evidence concerning the pathway by which an early intervention may produce hormonal changes that can, in turn, influence children's learning outcomes. (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | Wiley-Blackwell. 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148. Tel: 800-835-6770; Tel: 781-388-8598; Fax: 781-388-8232; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/ |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |