From Bush Pump to Blackboard: The "Fluid" Workings of a Virtual Environment

Autor/in	Enriquez, Judith Guevarra
Titel	From Bush Pump to Blackboard: The "Fluid" Workings of a Virtual Environment
Quelle	In: E-Learning, 6 (2009) 4, S.385-399 (15 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1741-8887
DOI	10.2304/elea.2009.6.4.385
Schlagwörter	Higher Education; Electronic Learning; Educational Technology; Educational History; Educational Philosophy; Comparative Analysis; Program Implementation; Program Development; Program Evaluation; Program Effectiveness; Educational Policy; Influence of Technology; Technology Integration; Online Courses; Web Based Instruction; Integrated Learning Systems; Foreign Countries; Educational Environment; Virtual Classrooms; Hydraulics; Water; Science and Society; Technological Advancement; Computer Software; United Kingdom; Zimbabwe + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Hochschulbildung; Hochschulsystem; Hochschulwesen; Unterrichtsmedien; History of education; Bildungsgeschichte; Bildungsphilosophie; Erziehungsphilosophie; Programmplanung; Programme evaluation; Programmevaluation; Politics of education; Bildungspolitik; Online course; Online-Kurs; Web Based Training; Ausland; Lernumgebung; Pädagogische Umwelt; Schulumwelt; Hydraulik; Wasser; Technological development; Technologische Entwicklung; Großbritannien; Simbabwe
Abstract	"Impact" is possibly the most frequently evaluated construct associated with any kind of technological diffusion or adoption within educational settings. Seemingly endless research projects are funded to measure it and to validate the educational value we have become adept at inscribing into practically all novel technologies brought to our attention through official documents or government initiatives. This article revisits the virtual learning environment known as Blackboard. It addresses the notion of impact surrounding the e-learning initiative in the UK context, with particular reference to the case of one university. It seeks to move towards a "softer" conceptualisation of how we may study the workings of a virtual environment. To this end it draws on the work of de Laet and Mol concerning the mechanics of the bush pump to argue that there is no Blackboard (or other technology) in itself that is completely finished in its design or make-up. How a given technology works is not just a matter of concern for software developers located and employed at Blackboard, Inc. or similar organisations. Its effective use is not just about putting it to work on some requirement or content. Rather, as it becomes installed, distributed and accessed across time and space within specific localities, it enacts multiple ways of working: it works with. The workings of the virtual environment are not merely applied but, rather, they are coordinated in specific forms locally. Having this "softer" understanding would allow us to explore how technology works not only in terms of how, but also in terms of "where", and would show that for it to work "properly" it has to be located with. (Contains 5 figures and 3 notes.) (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10