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Autor/inn/enMcGregor, Karla K.; Rohlfing, Katharina J.; Bean, Allison; Marschner, Ellen
TitelGesture as a Support for Word Learning: The Case of "under"
QuelleIn: Journal of Child Language, 36 (2009) 4, S.807-828 (22 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0305-0009
DOI10.1017/S0305000908009173
SchlagwörterPhotography; Visual Aids; Familiarity; Young Children; Nonverbal Communication; Language Processing; Form Classes (Languages); Vocabulary Development; Child Language; Language Acquisition; Teaching Methods
AbstractForty children, aged 1 ; 8-2 ; 0, participated in one of three training conditions meant to enhance their comprehension of the spatial term "under": the +Gesture group viewed a symbolic gesture for "under" during training; those in the +Photo group viewed a still photograph of objects in the "under" relationship; those in the Model Only group did not receive supplemental symbolic support. Children's knowledge of "under" was measured before, immediately after, and two to three days after training. A gesture advantage was revealed when the gains exhibited by the groups on untrained materials (but not trained materials) were compared at delayed post-test (but not immediate post-test). Gestured input promoted more robust knowledge of the meaning of "under", knowledge that was less tied to contextual familiarity and more prone to consolidation. Gestured input likely reduced cognitive load while emphasizing both the location and the movement relevant to the meaning of "under". (As Provided).
AnmerkungenCambridge University Press. The Edinburgh Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge, CB2 8RU, UK. Tel: 800-872-7423; Tel: 845-353-7500; Tel: +44-1223-326070; Fax: 845-353-4141; Fax: +44-1223-325150; e-mail: subscriptions_newyork@cambridge.org; Web site: http://www.cambridge.org
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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