Which Leaders Are You Following? Postsecondary Institution Vaccine Policy Influences and Implications in Fall 2021

Autor/inn/en	Marsicano, Christopher R.; Martin, Rylie C.; Owusu, Samuel M.
Titel	Which Leaders Are You Following? Postsecondary Institution Vaccine Policy Influences and Implications in Fall 2021
Quelle	In: Journal of Education Human Resources, 41 (2023) 1, S.74-109 (36 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
DOI	10.3138/jehr-2021-0068
Schlagwörter	Human Resources; Immunization Programs; Decision Making; Crisis Management; Organizational Theories; State Policy; Correlation; School Policy; COVID-19; Pandemics; Higher Education; Private Colleges; School Personnel; College Faculty; College Students; Government Role; North Carolina + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Humankapital; Immunisierung; Decision-making; Entscheidungsfindung; Krisenmanagement; Organisationstheorie; Korrelation; Schulpolitik; Hochschulbildung; Hochschulsystem; Hochschulwesen; Privathochschule; Schulpersonal; Fakultät; Collegestudent
Abstract	The COVID-19 pandemic has forced colleges and universities in the United States to make decisions about how to best protect students and employees from the virus. In this article, we investigate the factors that lead to human resources decisions to mandate vaccines among students and employees. We draw heavily on the crisis management literature and the neo-institutional theory of isomorphism to investigate the ways in which coercive, mimetic, and normative pressures relate to institutional behaviors. Our findings suggest that coercive pressures may influence an institution's decision to require vaccines for students and employees. State bans against vaccine mandates are negatively correlated with the implementation of a vaccine mandate for students. Mimetic isomorphism may also be a strong influence on an institution's decision to require vaccines for students and employees. Regression models indicate that an institution is more likely to require vaccines for students and staff if their peer institutions also require vaccines. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01