Interventions for Health-Related Physical Fitness and Overweight and Obesity in Children with Intellectual Disability: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Autor/inn/en	Wang, Aiwei; Gao, Yang; Wang, Jingjing; Brown, Tamara J.; Sun, Yan; Yu, Siyue; Tong, Tomas K.; Zhong, Linda L. D.; Fong, Shirley Siu Ming; Dutheil, Frédéric; Baker, Julien S.
Titel	Interventions for Health-Related Physical Fitness and Overweight and Obesity in Children with Intellectual Disability: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Quelle	In: Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 35 (2022) 5, S.1073-1087 (15 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Zusatzinformation	ORCID (Wang, Aiwei) ORCID (Wang, Jingjing)
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1360-2322
DOI	10.1111/jar.12999
Schlagwörter	Intervention; Intellectual Disability; Physical Activities; Obesity; Physical Fitness; Physical Health; Body Weight; Children; Databases; Outcomes of Treatment + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Intellect; Disability; Disabilities; Verstand; Behinderung; Adipositas; Leistungsfähigkeit; Gesundheitszustand; Körpergewicht; Child; Kind; Kinder; Datenbank
Abstract	Background: Poor health-related physical fitness (HRPF) and overweight and obesity are common health problems for children with intellectual disability. This study aimed to review existing lifestyle intervention studies, and identify effective strategies for this population. Methods: A systematic search was undertaken in three databases. The random-effects model was used to pool the weighted results by inverse variance methods, and the I2 statistic was applied to assess heterogeneity among the included studies. Results: Most of the identified interventions (27/29) adopted physical activity (PA). For obesity-related outcomes, the results showed no significant effect of PA studies on reducing obesity. For HRPF outcomes, significant effects were found on 6-min walk distance (51.86 m, 95% CI [16.49, 87.22], p < 0.05). Conclusions: PA is the predominant intervention component adopted and may contribute to improving cardiopulmonary fitness; but the lack of research limits our ability to draw any confirmed conclusion on obesity-related outcomes and other HRPF outcomes. (As Provided).
Anmerkungen	Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01