Evaluating a Self-Determination Model of Physical Activity and Exercise in People with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain

Autor/inn/en	Wu, Jia Rung; Brooks, Jessica; Chan, Fong; Iwanaga, Kanako; Ditchman, Nicole; Chan, Ada; Lee, Beatrice
Titel	Evaluating a Self-Determination Model of Physical Activity and Exercise in People with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain
Quelle	In: Rehabilitation Research, Policy, and Education, 35 (2021) 3, S.248-262 (15 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	2168-6653
Schlagwörter	Self Determination; Chronic Illness; Pain; Human Body; Exercise; Physical Activity Level; Intervention; Health Promotion; Motivation; Personal Autonomy; Competence; Health Behavior; Adults; Social Support Groups; Self Efficacy; Employees; Employers; Rehabilitation Counseling; Wisconsin; United States + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Selbstbestimmung; Chronic disease; Chronische Krankheit; Schmerz; Menschlicher Körper; Übung; Gesundheitsfürsorge; Gesundheitshilfe; Reihenuntersuchung; psychologische; Motivation (psychologisch); Individuelle Autonomie; Kompetenz; Health behaviour; Gesundheitsverhalten; Social support; Soziale Unterstützung; Self-efficacy; Selbstwirksamkeit; Employee; Arbeitnehmer; Beschäftigter; Rehabilitation counselling; Rehabilitationsberatung; USA
Abstract	Background: Research evidence supports the assertion that healthy employees are happier and more productive. Employers prefer to hire healthy workers to reduce absenteeism. Rehabilitation counselors have started to explore health promotion interventions to help individuals with chronic health conditions and disability improve their physical and mental health as a strategy to increase their employment opportunities. Purpose: The present study evaluated a self-determination theory (SDT) model of physical activity and exercise in a sample of 218 individuals with chronic musculoskeletal pain using structural equation modeling. Results: The SDT model fit the data well, accounting for 54% of the variance in physical activity and exercise. Relatedness was significantly associated with autonomous motivation for physical activity and exercise. Autonomous motivation was associated with competency. Competency was associated with physical activity and exercise. Autonomous motivation and competency mediated relatedness and physical activity and exercise. Implications: This study contributes to an emerging body of theory-informed health promotion literature and identifies the specific pathways that will increase the motivation to engage in physical activity and exercise. Findings can be used to design and validate theory-driven health promotion interventions as an employment strategy for people with chronic musculoskeletal pain receiving vocational rehabilitation services. (As Provided).
Anmerkungen	Springer Publishing Company. 11 West 42nd Street 15th Floor, New York, NY 10036. Tel: 877-687-7476; Tel: 212-431-4370; Fax: 212-941-7842; e-mail: subscriptions@springerpub.com; Web site: http://www.springerpub.com
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01