Computational Thinking: A Disciplinary Perspective

Autor/inn/en	Denning, Peter J.; Tedre, Matti
Titel	Computational Thinking: A Disciplinary Perspective
Quelle	In: Informatics in Education, 20 (2021) 3, S.361-390 (30 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext kostenfreie Datei Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1648-5831
Schlagwörter	Thinking Skills; Computation; Computer Science; Mathematics; Automation; Problem Solving; Systems Approach; Programming; Elementary Secondary Education + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Denkfähigkeit; Informatik; Mathematik; Problemlösen; Systemischer Ansatz; Programmierung
Abstract	Over its short disciplinary history, computing has seen a stunning number of descriptions of the field's characteristic ways of thinking and practicing, under a large number of different labels. One of the more recent variants, notably in the context of K-12 education, is "computational thinking", which became popular in the early 2000s, and which has given rise to many competing views of the essential character of CT. This article analyzes CT from the perspective of computing's disciplinary ways of thinking and practicing, as expressed in writings of computing's pioneers. The article describes six windows into CT from a computing perspective: its intellectual origins and justification, its aims, and the central concepts, techniques, and ways of thinking in CT that arise from those different origins. The article also presents a way of analyzing CT over different dimensions, such as in terms of breadth vs. depth, specialization vs. generalization, and in terms of skill progression from beginner to expert. Those different views have different aims, theoretical references, conceptual frameworks, and origin stories, and they justify their intellectual essence in different ways. [Note: The issue number (1) shown on the PDF is incorrect. The correct citation for this article is v20 n3.] (As Provided).
Anmerkungen	Vilnius University Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, Lithuanian Academy of Sciences. Akademjos str. 4, Vilnius LT 08663 Lithuania. Tel: +37-5-21-09300; Fax: +37-5-27-29209; e-mail: info@mii.vu.lt; Web site: https://infedu.vu.lt/journal/INFEDU
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01