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Autor/inn/enBridge, Aaron D.; Brown, Joseph; Snider, Hayden; Rowan, Shannon N.; Skelly, Lauren E.; Josse, Andrea R.
TitelComparison of Body Composition Assessment Using Air-Displacement Plethysmography and A-Mode Ultrasound before and after a 12-Week Exercise Intervention in Normal Weight Adult Males
QuelleIn: Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 25 (2021) 2, S.101-109 (9 Seiten)
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Josse, Andrea R.)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1091-367X
DOI10.1080/1091367X.2020.1843042
SchlagwörterBody Composition; Body Weight; Body Height; Exercise Physiology; Measurement Techniques; Intervention; Males; Young Adults; Training; Diagnostic Tests; Acoustics; Foreign Countries; Canada
AbstractBody composition (BC) is a valuable indicator of health and performance. Air-displacement plethysmography (ADP) is a popular, efficient, and reliable method for assessing BC. A-mode ultrasonography (AUS) is another method, and its affordability, mobility, and practicality make it a plausible device for industry and health professionals. This study assessed the cross-sectional and change relationships and agreements between AUS and ADP from a 12-week resistance exercise intervention designed to increase fat-free mass (FFM). BC was measured by both modalities pre/post-intervention. Twenty-nine normal weight males (age: 20.6 ± 2.2 years) participated. Both modalities tracked changes in FFM and % body fat (%BF) ([delta] ADP = 1.7 ± 1.5 kg, -0.4 ± 2.5%; [delta] AUS = 2.4 ± 1.9 kg, -1.4 ± 2.1%; main effects for time p < 0.005, respectively), with no differences between modalities (interactions p > 0.05), and were moderately significantly correlated (r = 0.58 and r = 0.60, p < 0.01). Bland-Altman plots revealed no proportional biases. These devices tracked changes in FFM and %BF similarly over time. Future research should assess AUS at different levels of adiposity. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenRoutledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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