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Autor/inn/enHe, Angela Xiaoxue; Luyster, Rhiannon; Hong, Sung Ju; Arunachalam, Sudha
TitelPersonal Pronoun Usage in Maternal Input to Infants at High vs. Low Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder
QuelleIn: First Language, 38 (2018) 5, S.520-537 (18 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0142-7237
DOI10.1177/0142723718782634
SchlagwörterNative Language; Form Classes (Languages); Mothers; Clinical Diagnosis; At Risk Persons; Autism; Pervasive Developmental Disorders; Computational Linguistics; Linguistic Input; Parent Child Relationship; Social Behavior; Language Acquisition; Databases
AbstractChildren with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are prone to personal pronoun difficulties. This article investigates maternal input as a potential contributing factor, focusing on an early developmental stage before ASD diagnosis. Using Quigley and McNally's corpus of maternal speech to infants (3-19 months; N = 19) who are either at high or low risk for a diagnosis of ASD, the study asked whether mothers used fewer pronouns with high-risk infants. Indeed, high-risk infants heard fewer second-person pronouns relative to their names than low-risk infants. The study further investigated the contexts in which mothers used infants' names. The results indicated that mothers of high-risk infants often used the infants' names simply to get their attention by calling them. This finding suggests that high-risk infants may thus hear relatively fewer pronouns because their mothers spend more time trying to get their attention. This may be related to differences in social-communicative behavior between low-risk and high-risk infants. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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