Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Frontini, Roberta; Haycraft, Emma; Canavarro, Maria Cristina; Moreira, Helena |
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Titel | The Indirect Effect of Family Cohesion on Children's Weight Status through Maternal Quality of Life and Children's Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms |
Quelle | In: Child & Youth Care Forum, 46 (2017) 6, S.877-894 (18 Seiten)
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Zusatzinformation | ORCID (Frontini, Roberta) |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 1053-1890 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10566-017-9408-z |
Schlagwörter | Foreign Countries; Children; Body Weight; Family Relationship; Mothers; Quality of Life; Symptoms (Individual Disorders); Obesity; Adolescents; Behavior Problems; Child Behavior; Portugal |
Abstract | Background: Obesity has serious psychosocial consequences for youth and family members and has reached epidemic levels in Portugal. Objective: This study had two goals: (1) to investigate differences in family cohesion, mothers' quality of life (QoL), and externalizing/internalizing symptoms between children/adolescents with healthy-weight and overweight/obesity; (2) to assess the mediating role of maternal QoL and children/adolescents' externalizing/internalizing symptoms in the association between family cohesion and weight. Methods: Children/adolescents with healthy-weight (n = 134) and with overweight/obesity (n = 163) and their mothers participated in the study. Mothers completed measures of family cohesion (FC) and QoL and children/adolescents completed measures of externalizing and internalizing symptoms. This study used a cross-sectional design. Results: Children/adolescents with overweight/obesity reported higher levels of externalizing and internalizing symptoms than children/adolescents with healthy-weight. Mothers of children/adolescents with overweight/obesity reported lower levels of FC and QoL than mothers of children/adolescents with healthy-weight. Mothers' QoL and children/adolescents' externalizing symptoms sequentially mediated the relationship between FC and weight status. Specifically, an increase in FC and QoL resulted in a decreased likelihood of the child/adolescent reporting overweight or obesity, whereas an increase in externalizing symptoms resulted in a higher likelihood of the child/adolescent reporting overweight or obesity. Conclusions: This study identifies mechanisms that might account for the link between FC and weight, suggesting the importance of mothers' QoL and children's externalizing symptoms. Moreover, it provides a better understanding of the psychosocial outcomes related to pediatric obesity, highlighting the relevance of working with the parents to promote weight reduction in youths. (As Provided). |
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Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2020/1/01 |