Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Hall, Scott S.; Venema, Kaitlin M. |
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Titel | A Screening Tool to Measure Eye Contact Avoidance in Boys with Fragile X Syndrome |
Quelle | In: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47 (2017) 7, S.2254-2264 (11 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0162-3257 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10803-017-3139-8 |
Schlagwörter | Screening Tests; Nonverbal Communication; Social Behavior; Affective Behavior; Males; Genetic Disorders; Autism; Pervasive Developmental Disorders; Comorbidity; Reliability; Rating Scales; Scores; Factor Analysis; Eye Movements; Psychometrics |
Abstract | We examined the reliability, validity and factor structure of the Eye Contact Avoidance Scale (ECAS), a new 15-item screening tool designed to measure eye contact avoidance in individuals with fragile X syndrome (FXS). Internal consistency of the scale was acceptable to excellent and convergent validity with the Social Responsiveness Scale, Second Edition (SRS-2) and the Anxiety, Depression, and Mood Scale (ADAMS) was good. Boys with a comorbid ASD diagnosis obtained significantly higher scores on the ECAS compared to boys without ASD, when controlling for communication ability. A confirmatory factor analysis indicated that a two-factor model (avoidance and aversion) provided an excellent fit to the data. The ECAS appears to be a promising reliable and valid tool that could be employed as an outcome measure in future pharmacological/behavioral treatment trials for FXS. (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2020/1/01 |