Scaffolding in Complex Modelling Situations

Autor/inn/en	Stender, Peter; Kaiser, Gabriele
Titel	Scaffolding in Complex Modelling Situations
Quelle	In: ZDM: The International Journal on Mathematics Education, 47 (2015) 7, S.1255-1267 (13 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1863-9690
DOI	10.1007/s11858-015-0741-0
Schlagwörter	Scaffolding (Teaching Technique); Preservice Teachers; Tutors; Mathematics Instruction; Independent Study; Mathematical Models; Intervention; Heuristics; Problem Solving; Video Technology; Instructional Effectiveness + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Förderlehrer; Lehrender; Tutor; Mathematics lessons; Mathematikunterricht; Selbststudium; Mathematical model; Mathematisches Modell; Heuristik; Problemlösen; Unterrichtserfolg
Abstract	The implementation of teacher-independent realistic modelling processes is an ambitious educational activity with many unsolved problems so far. Amongst others, there hardly exists any empirical knowledge about efficient ways of possible teacher support with students' activities, which should be mainly independent from the teacher. The research study presented in this paper uses scaffolding as a theoretical framework and investigates which kinds of scaffolding and intervention activities by pre-service teachers working as tutors are adequate to promote independent students' modelling activities. The activities of these tutors were analysed while they were supporting students working on complex, realistic, authentic modelling problems over three days. The tutors were trained beforehand in pre-service teacher seminars. In total 45 students and 10 tutors took part in the study. The scaffolding approach was implemented, amongst others, based on the idea of strategic assistance. The whole process was videotaped (160 h in total) and analysed in search for successful and unsuccessful teacher interventions (in total 238 interventions were analysed). Furthermore, examples of scaffolding means are presented mainly based on observed interventions. In addition, further examples of scaffolding means were identified based on observed problems during the modelling days. Only a few general support means could be identified. However, more context- and task-based scaffolding means could be reconstructed stemming amongst others from problem solving heuristics. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2020/1/01