Making Cultures: Politics of Inclusion, Accessibility, and Empowerment at the Margins of the Maker Movement

Autor/in	Foster, Ellen Kathleen
Titel	Making Cultures: Politics of Inclusion, Accessibility, and Empowerment at the Margins of the Maker Movement
Quelle	(2017), (349 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit Ph.D. Dissertation, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Monographie
ISBN	978-0-3554-5441-3
Schlagwörter	Hochschulschrift; Dissertation; Design; Student Developed Materials; Inclusion; Empowerment; Disadvantaged; Learning Activities; Communities of Practice; Engineering; Constructivism (Learning) + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Thesis; Dissertations; Academic thesis; Inklusion; Lernaktivität; Community; Maschinenbau
Abstract	Historically an elite, formally-trained, and Western-centric population has dominated technology development, creating an inequity in who decides what roles technoscience will play, and how it will affect different publics. More recently, tactics to counter observed inequities have taken the form of citizen science, "civic science", science shops, science for the people, as well as Do It Yourself (DIY) movements such as the "Maker Movement". This dissertation joins the growing body of scholarly explorations into the development of such technoscientific practices and analyses of whether and how they open up the stage for "technological citizenship". While it stands to be seen if these interests or shifts are permanent and what impact they might have, if the Maker Movement is poised to make any kind of change in the realms of democratizing technology innovation and production, re-industrializing the US, and changing educational practices, STS will be a helpful touchstone for critically-engaging and informing such transformations. In highlighting the sociocultural underpinnings of makerspaces and hackerspaces, STS scholarship will bring a reconstructivist edge to the maker landscape. By examining the margins, I trouble the Maker Movement label, the people who hold sway over this categorization, and consider both proponents as well as dissenters from within and without its bounds. I question claims that its focus is beholden to re-industrialization and the fostering of a cadre of globally competitive engineers. I then focus on characterizing the root mechanisms behind groups trying to make visible the oft implicit barriers facing certain marginalized groups in the technological landscape. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://www.proquest.com/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.] (As Provided).
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Update	2020/1/01