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Autor/inn/enMorsy, Leila; Rothstein, Richard
InstitutionEconomic Policy Institute
TitelParents' Non-Standard Work Schedules Make Adequate Childrearing Difficult: Reforming Labor Market Practices Can Improve Children's Cognitive and Behavioral Outcomes. Issue Brief #400
Quelle(2015), (6 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext kostenfreie Datei Verfügbarkeit 
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Monographie
SchlagwörterEmployed Parents; Working Hours; Child Rearing; Child Development; Adolescent Development; Family Work Relationship; Public Policy; Incidence; Disproportionate Representation; African Americans; Mothers; Low Income Groups; Cognitive Development; Behavior Development; Behavior Problems; Educational Attainment; Parent Background
AbstractRecent developments in employment practices have increased the prevalence of non-standard work schedules--non-daytime shifts in which most hours do not fall between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., when shifts rotate, or when schedules vary weekly or otherwise. For example, computer software now enables retail, restaurant, service, and other firms to predict hourly customer demand and delivery schedules with precision, encouraging employers to create "just-in-time" schedules in which workers are called in or sent home on short notice. By preventing many parents from adequately caring for their children, such practices adversely affect child and adolescent development. This issue brief examines evidence on the prevalence of unpredictable and non-standard work schedules, and on how such schedules impair children's development. It concludes by proposing policy solutions. Key findings include: (1) Non-standard schedules are more common among black workers and less-educated workers, and also among mothers who are low-income, younger, and have spent more years as single parents; (2) Young children and adolescents of parents working unpredictable schedules or outside standard daytime working hours are more likely to have inferior cognitive and behavioral outcomes; and (3) Policy changes should create disincentives to schedule work in ways that impede employees' ability to care for their children. A list of endnotes and references is included. (ERIC).
AnmerkungenEconomic Policy Institute. 1333 H Street NW Suite 300 East Tower, Washington, DC 20005. Tel: 202-775-8810; Fax: 202-775-0819; e-mail: publications@epi.org. Web site: http://www.epi.org
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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