Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Jayachandran, Seema; Lleras-Muney, Adriana |
---|---|
Institution | National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA. |
Titel | Life Expectancy and Human Capital Investments: Evidence from Maternal Mortality Declines. NBER Working Paper No. 13947 |
Quelle | (2008)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Monographie |
Schlagwörter | Control Groups; Human Capital; Foreign Countries; Poverty; Risk; Economics; Mortality Rate; Pregnancy; Females; Physical Health; Educational Environment; Gender Differences; Correlation; Developing Nations; Sri Lanka |
Abstract | Longer life expectancy should encourage human capital accumulation, since a longer time horizon increases the value of investments that pay out over time. Previous work has been unable to determine the empirical importance of this life-expectancy effect due to the difficulty of isolating it from other effects of health on education. We examine a sudden drop in maternal mortality risk in Sri Lanka between 1946 and 1953, which creates a sharp increase in life expectancy for school-age girls without contemporaneous effects on health, and which also allows for the use of boys as a control group. Using additional geographic variation, we find that the 70% reduction in maternal mortality risk over the sample period increased female life expectancy at age 15 by 4.1%, female literacy by 2.5%, and female years of education by 4.0%. (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | National Bureau of Economic Research. 1050 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138-5398. Tel: 617-588-0343; Web site: http://www.nber.org/cgi-bin/get_bars.pl?bar=pub |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |