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Autor/inRaffelsiefen, Renate
TitelIdiosyncrasy, Regularity, and Synonymy in Derivational Morphology: Evidence for Default Word Interpretation Strategies.
QuelleIn: Linguistische Berichte. Sonderheft, (2010) 17, S. 173-232Verfügbarkeit 
BeigabenAnmerkungen
Spracheenglisch; türkisch; deutsche Zitate
Dokumenttypgedruckt; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0935-9249
SchlagwörterAffigierung; Idiolekt; Morphologie; Semantik; Synonymie; Wortbildung; Englisch; Regel
AbstractPerhaps the biggest challenge in derivational morphology is to reconcile morphological idiosyncrasy with semantic regularity. How can it be explained that words with dead affixes and irregular allomorphy can nonetheless exhibit straightforward and stable semantic relations to their etymological bases (cf. strength 'property of being strong', obedience 'act of obeying', 'property of being obedient')? Theories based on the idea of capturing regularity in terms of synthetic rules for buildung up complex words out of morphemes along with rules for interpreting such structures in a compositional fashion have not made - and arguably cannot make - sense of this phenomenon. Taking the perspective of the learner in acquisition, the author proposes an alternative approach to meaning assignment based, not on syntagmatic relations among their constituent morphemes, but on paradigmatic relations between whole words. This approach not only explains the conditions under which meaning relations between words are expected to be stable but also accounts for another notorious mystery in derivational morphology, the frequent occurrence of total synonymy among affixes, as opposed to words. (Verlag, adapt.).
Erfasst vonInformationszentrum für Fremdsprachenforschung, Marburg
Update2022/3
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