Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
| Autor/inn/en | Cohen, Judith A.; Deblinger, Esther; Mannarino, Anthony P.; Steer, Robert A. |
|---|---|
| Titel | A Multisite, Randomized Controlled Trial for Children with Sexual Abuse-Related PTSD Symptoms |
| Quelle | In: Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 43 (2004) 4, S.393-402 (10 Seiten) |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
| ISSN | 0890-8567 |
| Schlagwörter | Therapy; Psychiatry; Behavior Problems; Sexual Abuse; Parenting Styles; Depression (Psychology); Child Abuse; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder |
| Abstract | Objective: To examine the differential efficacy of trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (TF-CBT) and child-centered therapy for treating posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and related emotional and behavioral problems in children who have suffered sexual abuse. Method: Two hundred twenty-nine 8- to 14-year-old children and their primary caretakers were randomly assigned to the above alternative treatments. These children had significant symptoms of PTSD, with 89% meeting full DSM-IV PTSD diagnostic criteria. More than 90% of these children had experienced traumatic events in addition to sexual abuse. Results: A series analyses of covariance indicated that children assigned to TF-CBT, compared to those assigned to child-centered therapy, demonstrated significantly more improvement with regard to PTSD, depression, behavior problems, shame, and abuse-related attributions. Similarly, parents assigned to TF-CBT showed greater improvement with respect to their own self-reported levels of depression, abuse-specific distress, support of the child, and effective parenting practices. Conclusions: This study adds to the growing evidence supporting the efficacy of TF-CBT with children suffering PTSD as a result of sexual abuse and suggests the efficacy of this treatment for children who have experienced multiple traumas. (Author). |
| Anmerkungen | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, P.O. Box 1620, Hagerstown, MD 21741. Tel: 800-638-3030 (Toll Free); Fax: 301-223-2400. |
| Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
| Update | 2017/4/10 |
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