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Autor/inn/enRodgers, Mark; Simmonds, Mark; Marshall, David; Hodgson, Robert; Stewart, Lesley A.; Rai, Dheeraj; Wright, Kath; Ben-Itzchak, Esther; Eikeseth, Svein; Eldevik, Sigmund; Kovshoff, Hanna; Magiati, Iliana; Osborne, Lisa A.; Reed, Phil; Vivanti, Giacomo; Zachor, Ditza; Couteur, Ann Le
TitelIntensive Behavioural Interventions Based on Applied Behaviour Analysis for Young Children with Autism: An International Collaborative Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis
QuelleIn: Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 25 (2021) 4, S.1137-1153 (17 Seiten)
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Marshall, David)
ORCID (Reed, Phil)
ORCID (Zachor, Ditza)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1362-3613
DOI10.1177/1362361320985680
SchlagwörterApplied Behavior Analysis; Intervention; Preschool Children; Autism; Pervasive Developmental Disorders; Behavior Rating Scales; Adjustment (to Environment); Cognitive Ability; Program Effectiveness; Meta Analysis; Bias; Outcomes of Treatment; Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales
AbstractThis individual participant data meta-analysis is the most intensive possible evaluation of the effectiveness of early intensive applied behaviour analysis-based interventions for pre-school autistic children compared with treatment as usual/eclectic interventions. Data from 491 participants (originally collected in 10 studies) were included. Children receiving early intensive applied behaviour analysis-based interventions improved more on the Vineland adaptive behaviour scale (MD = 7.00; 95% confidence interval = 1.95-12.06) and cognitive ability (intelligence quotient) (MD = 14.13; 95% confidence interval = 9.16-19.10) relative to comparators at 2 years; though effects varied considerably across studies. Evidence for other outcomes was inconclusive due to insufficient evidence and there were few data on longer-term effects. All studies were at risk of bias across several domains, often due to the lack of randomisation or blinding of outcome assessors. Given the emerging evidence of modest, albeit short term, effects of a range of pre-school autism interventions and the limitations of the quality of evaluation studies to date, future research should investigate which supports and interventions are most effective for children and families prioritising outcomes measures that are meaningful for the autism community and longer-term follow-up. Further systematic reviews of the existing evidence are unlikely to add to the findings presented here. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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